IGCSE · Mathematics 0580 · Mensuration

Circles, arcs & sectors: IGCSE Mathematics questions with answers

Free Circles, arcs & sectors questions for IGCSE Mathematics (0580), part of Mensuration. Each question has the answer and the marking points an examiner would look for.

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Circles, arcs & sectors practice questions

Question 1Structured · 4 marksA* challenge

A sector of radius 8 cm has area 30 cm². Find the angle of the sector and the arc length.

[4]
Show answers and mark scheme
PartAnswer and marking pointsMarks
53.7°; 7.5 cm
θ360 × π × 82 = 30 M1
θ = 53.7° A1
arc = θ360 × 2πr M1
7.5 cm A1
4
Question 2Structured · 8 marksA* challenge

Two circles, each of radius 6 cm, are drawn so that each circle passes through the centre of the other.

(a)

Find the exact area of the region inside both circles.

[6]
(b)

Find the exact perimeter of the overlapping region.

[2]
Show answers and mark scheme
PartAnswer and marking pointsMarks
(a)24π − 18√3 cm²
the centres and an intersection point form an equilateral triangle M1
angle at each centre subtended by the common chord = 120° A1
segment area = sector − triangle = 12π − 9√3 M1
sector 120°: 13 × 36π = 12π A1
triangle ½ × 6 × 6 × sin 120° = 9√3 A1
overlap = 2 segments = 24π − 18√3 A1
6
(b)8π cm
two arcs each 13 of the circumference M1
8π A1
2
Question 3Structured · 5 marks

The diagram shows a sector of a circle.

40°6 cmNOT TO SCALE
Fig. 3.1
(a)

Calculate the area of the sector.

[2]
(b)

Calculate the perimeter of the sector.

[3]
Show answers and mark scheme
PartAnswer and marking pointsMarks
(a)12.6 cm²
40360 × π × 62 M1
12.6 A1
2
(b)16.2 cm
40360 × 2 × π × 6 M1
+ 2 × 6 M1
16.2 A1
3
Question 4Structured · 8 marksA* challenge

OAB is a sector of a circle with centre O, radius 6 cm and angle AOB = 120°.

(a)

Find the exact area of the segment between the chord AB and the arc AB. Give your answer in the form aπ − b√3.

[4]
(b)

Find the exact perimeter of the segment.

[3]
(c)

The segment is the cross-section of a prism of length 10 cm. Find the exact volume of the prism.

[1]
Show answers and mark scheme
PartAnswer and marking pointsMarks
(a)12π − 9√3 cm²
sector = 120360 × π × 62 = 12π M1
triangle = ½ × 6 × 6 × sin 120° M1
= 9√3 A1
12π − 9√3 A1
4
(b)4π + 6√3 cm
arc = 120360 × 2π × 6 M1
chord AB = 6√3 (cosine rule or right-angled triangles) M1
4π + 6√3 A1
3
(c)120π − 90√3 cm³
120π − 90√3 B1
1
Question 5Structured · 4 marksA* challenge

A sector of radius 8 cm has area 60 cm². Find the angle of the sector and the arc length.

[4]
Show answers and mark scheme
PartAnswer and marking pointsMarks
107°; 15 cm
θ360 × π × 82 = 60 M1
θ = 107° A1
arc = θ360 × 2πr M1
15 cm A1
4
Question 6Structured · 5 marks

A sector of a circle has radius 9 cm and angle 60°.

(a)

Find the arc length.

[2]
(b)

Find the perimeter of the sector.

[1]
(c)

Find the area of the sector.

[2]
Show answers and mark scheme
PartAnswer and marking pointsMarks
(a)9.42 cm
60360 × 2π × 9 M1
9.42 A1
2
(b)27.4 cm
27.4 B1
1
(c)42.4 cm²
60360 × π × 92 M1
42.4 A1
2

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Original Cambridge-style practice questions written for mentorriyaz.in. These are not Cambridge past paper questions, and this site is not affiliated with or endorsed by Cambridge University Press & Assessment. Updated 2026-11-04. Paper generator · mentorriyaz.in