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Rational functions: IB Mathematics: Analysis & Approaches questions with answers Free Rational functions questions for IB Mathematics: Analysis & Approaches (SL & HL), part of Functions. Each question has the answer and the marking points an examiner would look for.
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Rational functions practice questions Question 1 Structured · 4 marks
The graph of y = 1 x is transformed to the graph of y = 1 x + 3 + 2.
(a) Describe the transformation.
[2] (b) State the domain and range of the new function.
[2] Show answers and mark scheme Part Answer and marking points Marks (a) translation by −3 2 translation A1 by −3 2 A1
2 (b) x ≠ −3, y ≠ 2domain x ≠ −3 A1 range y ≠ 2 A1
2
Question 2 Structured · 7 marks
Consider f(x) = 3x + 2 x − 2 , x ≠ 2.
(a) Write down the equations of the asymptotes of the graph of f.
[2] (b) Find the coordinates of the points where the graph crosses the axes.
[2] Show answers and mark scheme Part Answer and marking points Marks (a) x = 2, y = 3x = 2 A1 y = 3 A1
2 (b) (−2 3 , 0), (0, −1)x-intercept (−2 3 , 0) A1 y-intercept (0, −1) A1
2 (c) 2x + 2 x − 3 interchanging x and y M1 attempt to make y the subject M1 f−1 (x) = 2x + 2 x − 3 A1
3
Question 3 Structured · 4 marks
The graph of y = 1 x is transformed to the graph of y = 1 x − 2 + 1.
(a) Describe the transformation.
[2] (b) State the domain and range of the new function.
[2] Show answers and mark scheme Part Answer and marking points Marks (a) translation by 2 1 translation A1 by 2 1 A1
2 (b) x ≠ 2, y ≠ 1domain x ≠ 2 A1 range y ≠ 1 A1
2
Question 4 Structured · 7 marks
Consider f(x) = −x + 5 x − 1 , x ≠ 1.
(a) Write down the equations of the asymptotes of the graph of f.
[2] (b) Find the coordinates of the points where the graph crosses the axes.
[2] Show answers and mark scheme Part Answer and marking points Marks (a) x = 1, y = −1x = 1 A1 y = −1 A1
2 (b) (5, 0), (0, −5)x-intercept (5, 0) A1 y-intercept (0, −5) A1
2 (c) x + 5 x + 1 interchanging x and y M1 attempt to make y the subject M1 f−1 (x) = x + 5 x + 1 A1
3
Question 5 Structured · 4 marks
The graph of y = 1 x is transformed to the graph of y = 1 x − 1 − 4.
(a) Describe the transformation.
[2] (b) State the domain and range of the new function.
[2] Show answers and mark scheme Part Answer and marking points Marks (a) translation by 1 −4 translation A1 by 1 −4 A1
2 (b) x ≠ 1, y ≠ −4domain x ≠ 1 A1 range y ≠ −4 A1
2
Question 6 Structured · 7 marks
Consider f(x) = x + 3 x − 1 , x ≠ 1.
(a) Write down the equations of the asymptotes of the graph of f.
[2] (b) Find the coordinates of the points where the graph crosses the axes.
[2] Show answers and mark scheme Part Answer and marking points Marks (a) x = 1, y = 1x = 1 A1 y = 1 A1
2 (b) (−3, 0), (0, −3)x-intercept (−3, 0) A1 y-intercept (0, −3) A1
2 (c) x + 3 x − 1 interchanging x and y M1 attempt to make y the subject M1 f−1 (x) = x + 3 x − 1 A1
3
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Original IB-style practice questions written for mentorriyaz.in. These are not IB past paper questions, and this site is not affiliated with or endorsed by the International Baccalaureate Organization. Updated 2026-11-04. Paper generator · mentorriyaz.in