IGCSE · Additional Mathematics 0606 · Topic

Geometry & Trigonometry: IGCSE Additional Mathematics questions and answers

10 free IGCSE Additional Mathematics Geometry & Trigonometry questions written in the style of Cambridge Additional Mathematics papers, each with its answer and mark scheme. 4 of them are A* challenge questions, built to catch the mistakes strong students still make.

This topic covers Straight-line graphs, Coordinate geometry of the circle, Circular measure, Trigonometry. Work through the questions below, then generate a full Geometry & Trigonometry paper with a fresh set every time.

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Geometry & trigonometry sub-topics

Geometry & trigonometry practice questions

Question 1Structured · 5 marksA* challenge

The points A(−2, 1), B(6, 5) and C(4, k) are such that angle ABC = 90°.

(a)

Find the value of k.

[3]
(b)

Find the area of triangle ABC.

[2]
Show answers and mark scheme
PartAnswer and marking pointsMarks
(a)k = 9
gradient AB = ½ B1
gradient BC = −2: (k − 5) ÷ (4 − 6) = −2 M1
k = 9 A1
3
(b)20
AB = √80, BC = √20 M1
½ × √80 × √20 = 20 A1
2
Question 2Structured · 5 marksA* challenge

Solve 2 sec2y = 5 tan y for 0° ≤ y ≤ 360°.

[5]
Show answers and mark scheme
PartAnswer and marking pointsMarks
26.6°, 63.4°, 206.6°, 243.4°
sec2y = 1 + tan2y M1
2tan2y − 5 tan y + 2 = 0 A1
tan y = 2 or ½ A1
26.6°, 63.4° A1
206.6°, 243.4° A1
5
Question 3Structured · 4 marksA* challenge

The diagram shows a sector of radius 12 cm and angle π3 radians.

Find the exact perimeter and the exact area of the sector.

[4]
Show answers and mark scheme
PartAnswer and marking pointsMarks
24 + 4π cm; 24π cm²
arc = rθ M1
24 + 4π A1
½r2θ M1
24π A1
4
Question 4Structured · 5 marksA* challenge

A circle has centre C(2, 3) and passes through the point P(6, 7).

(a)

Find the equation of the circle.

[2]
(b)

Find the equation of the tangent to the circle at P.

[3]
Show answers and mark scheme
PartAnswer and marking pointsMarks
(a)(x − 2)2 + (y − 3)2 = 25
radius 5 B1
(x − 2)2 + (y − 3)2 = 25 B1
2
(b)tangent
gradient CP = 1 B1
tangent gradient −1 M1
y − 7 = −1(x − 6) A1
3
Question 5Structured · 3 marks

A circle has equation x2 + y2 − 2x + 4y − 31 = 0.

Find the centre and the radius of the circle.

[3]
Show answers and mark scheme
PartAnswer and marking pointsMarks
centre (1, −2); radius 6
completing the square M1
centre (1, −2) A1
radius 6 A1
3
Question 6Structured · 4 marks

A is (−1, −1) and B is (5, 3).

Find the equation of the perpendicular bisector of AB, giving your answer in the form ax + by = c, where a, b and c are integers.

[4]
Show answers and mark scheme
PartAnswer and marking pointsMarks
6x + 4y = 16
midpoint (2, 1) B1
gradient AB = 23 B1
perpendicular gradient −32 M1
6x + 4y = 16 (or a multiple) A1
4
Question 7Structured · 4 marks
(a)

Show that sin x1 − cos x − sin x1 + cos x = 2tan x.

[4]
Show answers and mark scheme
PartAnswer and marking pointsMarks
(a)shown
common denominator 1 − cos2x M1
sin x(1 + cos x) − sin x(1 − cos x) M1
2 sin x cos xsin2x A1
= 2 cos xsin x = 2tan x AG A1
4
Question 8Structured · 5 marks

A sector OAB of a circle has radius 5 cm and angle AOB = 1.2 radians.

(a)

Find the perimeter of the sector.

[2]
(b)

Find the area of the segment cut off by the chord AB.

[3]
Show answers and mark scheme
PartAnswer and marking pointsMarks
(a)16 cm
rθ M1
16 A1
2
(b)3.35 cm²
½r2θ M1
½r2 sin θ M1
3.35 A1
3
Question 9Structured · 4 marks
(a)

A sector has radius 6 cm and angle π4 radians. Find the arc length, in terms of π.

[2]
(b)

Find the area of the sector, in terms of π.

[2]
Show answers and mark scheme
PartAnswer and marking pointsMarks
(a)32π cm
s = rθ M1
32π A1
2
(b)92π cm²
A = ½r2θ M1
92π A1
2
Question 10Structured · 4 marks

Solve 2 sin2x = 1 + cos x for 0° ≤ x ≤ 360°.

[4]
Show answers and mark scheme
PartAnswer and marking pointsMarks
60°, 180°, 300°
use of identity M1
2cos2x + cos x − 1 = 0 A1
cos x = ½ or −1 A1
60°, 180°, 300° A1
4

Other IGCSE Additional Mathematics topics

Frequently asked questions

What is in IGCSE Additional Mathematics Geometry & Trigonometry?

In the 0606 syllabus, Geometry & Trigonometry covers Straight-line graphs, Coordinate geometry of the circle, Circular measure, Trigonometry.

Where can I get Geometry & Trigonometry questions with mark schemes?

This page has 10 Geometry & Trigonometry questions with answers. For more, the free generator on mentorriyaz.in builds a new Geometry & Trigonometry paper with a full mark scheme each time you click.

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Original Cambridge-style practice questions written for mentorriyaz.in. These are not Cambridge past paper questions, and this site is not affiliated with or endorsed by Cambridge University Press & Assessment. Updated 2026-11-04. Paper generator · mentorriyaz.in